They also extended the formulation to account for nonquadratic anisotropic yield surfaces. For example, metal plasticity requires the definition of elastic material behavior or an. Due to space limitations, only a brief description can be given here. The use of the johnsoncook shear failure model requires the use of johnsoncook hardening but does not necessarily require the use of johnsoncook strain rate dependence. Classical metal plasticity in abaqus 3 hours both interactive ia and keywords kw versions of the workshop are provided. Abaqusstandard 2016 data sheet analysis types general, linear, and nonlinear analyses. Overview of material, damage and failure modeling in. The abaqus elastic material model is used below the yield stress with properties depending on. In the model,the v olume fraction of porosity is a primary state variable, and the inelastic flow is modeled as voids grow and coalesce until failure occurs. Simulation of the powder forging process for titanium components using a porous metal plasticity model.
This example illustrates coupled temperaturedisplacement analysis in a metal forming application. The model is described in detail in porous metal plasticity, section 4. Even though the material that contains the voids also known as the matrix. Unit cell simulations and porous plasticity modelling for. Hamburg university of technology germany, institute of geotechnics and construction management. Ideally elasticplastic material basic principles of elasticity and plasticity plastic range plastic range. Author links open overlay panel erik parteder a 1 hermann riedel b dongzi sun b. This model is referred to as the johnsoncook dynamic failure model.
After removing the load there are staying permanent deformations. Abaqus explicit provides a dynamic failure model specifically for the johnsoncook plasticity model, which is suitable only for highstrainrate deformation of metals. Watson found that a cap yield surface, often used in soil plasticity, best fitted the experimental data obtained from the. Soils are mixtures of three phases, a porous soil skeleton of solid mineral particles and two fluids water and air filling the pores completely. A stepbystep tutorial describing linear elastic, as well as plasticity, analysis of a long tube subjected to internal pressure. Porous metal plasticity model parameters gurson model hi i am trying to use the porous metal plasticity model gurson model for damage and failure in debonding situations. Deformation plasticity massachusetts institute of technology. If the porous metal plasticity model is used during a pore pressure analysis see coupled pore fluid diffusion and stress analysis, section 6. Porous metal plasticity cast iron twolayer viscoplasticity creep volumetric swelling deformation plasticity johnsoncook plasticity extended druckerprager. In this tutorial, we will use abaqus utility and modelled elastic plastic material behavior using engineering stressstrain data. Simulation of the powder forging process for titanium. Porous elasticity cannot be used with the porous metal plasticity model porous metal plasticity, section 11.
Even though the material that contains the voids also known as the matrix material is assumed to be plastically incompressible, the plastic behavior of the bulk material is pressuredependent due to the presence of voids. Numerical assessment of an anisotropic porous metal plasticity model. Can anyone help me by pointing out a resource of information or laying out the steps i can employ to determine the model parameters for my material. Combining material behaviors abaqus analysis users guide 6. All available metal plasticity models, including hills. The purpose of this example is to test the porous plasticity model. Porous metal material based on gurson plasticity theory is also provided by abaqus in. The simulation is carried out in abaqus software and the results are compared with experimental results. Druckerpragercap plasticity hardening and isotropic elasticity or porous elasticity.
Abaqus users porous metal plasticity model parameters. Additional material appendix 1 basic concepts of plasticity theory appendix 2 references. Simulation of hot forming processes of refractory metals. Lecture 3 classical metal plasticity in abaqus workshop 2 cyclic loading of a flange lecture 4 johnson cook plasticity lecture 5 metal failure models. Measurement and prediction of mechanical behavior of cast. Effect of porosity on deformation, damage, and fracture of. The model is based on gursons porous metal plasticity theory with void nucleation and is intended for use with materials that have a relative density that is greater. If isotropic hardening is defined, the yield stress. A complete presentation of the model is found in gurson et al. Analysis users manual keywords manual getting started manual example problems manual. The objective of this paper is to perform numerical assessment of a micromechanical model of porous metal plasticity developed previously.
In this work two models for predicting the densification behavior of sintered refractory metals during hot working operations are presented. Specifically, the plasticity model must give the hardening curve as the yield stress also called the flow stress as a function of plastic strain in the sound material. The deviatoric elastic behavior of a porous material can be defined in either of two ways. Twolayer viscoplasticity abaqus analysis users manual 6. Im learning to simulate a concrete structure using cdp model in abaqus, but i dont know how to get the parameters for sure, such as concrete compression hardening, concrete damaged plasticity. Steel plates containing shrinkage porosity are cast in sand molds, machined into test coupons, and tensile tested to fracture. Porous metal plasticity annealing or melting johnsoncook plasticity cast iron progressive damage and.
Porous metal plasticity theory is used to model the damage due to porosity and the fracture. Analysis users manual abaqus aquakeywords manual getting started manual example problems manual benchmarks manual verification manual. Both the strain gradient dependent model as well as the conventional model. This thesis details the development of a new constitutive model for the finite element analysis of metal powder compaction based on extensive experimental testing done by watson1993 on aluminium powder. Even though the material that contains the voids also known as the matrix material is assumed to be plastically incompressible, the plastic behavior of the bulk material is pressuredependent. The famous porous material model for analyzing the ductile failure, in which the material. Usage information is provided for both the keyword and the abaqus cae interfaces. Simulation of hot forming processes of refractory metals using porous metal plasticity models. It is known from experiments and cell model calculations that the pore shape change has a significant influence on the densification behavior. A combined experimental and computational study is performed to investigate the effect of centerline shrinkage porosity on deformation, damage, and fracture of cast steel under tensile testing. A reliable prediction of ductile failure in metals is still a wideopen matter of.
Since it will generally be used for cases when the deformation is dominated by plastic flow, the use of hybrid mixed formulation or reducedintegration elements is recommended with this material model. This is an ability of material to deform without any rupture by nonreturnable way. A gamma particle radiography technique is used to compare the. The average volumetric porosity in the gage section of the specimens with. Porous elasticity cannot be used with the porous metal plasticity model porous metal plasticity. Porous metal plasticity in abaqus cae lcr89 materials op 24 jan 17 11. Hey guys, im working on my masters thesis and im trying to find out why most papers i read always seem to use the gtn failure model in a subroutine instead of using the gtn model provided by abaqus, called porous metal plasticity. Inelastic behavior abaqus analysis users manual v6.
Implementing a gradient dependent plasticity model in abaqus. The software described in this documentation is available only under license from dassault. This manual is a complete reference for all of the capabilities of both abaqus standard and abaqus explicit and contains a description of the elements, material models, procedures, input specifications, etc. Porous metal plasticity cast iron twolayer viscoplasticity creep. The porous metal plasticity model is intended for use with mildly voided metals. Classical metal plasticity the mises yield surface is used in abaqus to model isotropic metal plasticity. Numerical assessment of an anisotropic porous metal. Metals plasticity data log plastic strain true stress specified data points. Lecture 9 porous metal plasticity lecture 10 time integration. Appendix 2 porous metal plasticity appendix 3 references. Modeling of a reinforced concrete beam subjected to impact vibration using abaqus ali ahmed e s 20600 gpa and poissons ratio.
In metal plasticity the theory necessary for describing plastic. Course objectives upon completion of this course you will be able to model. A plasticity definition can be used to provide the static hardening data for the material model. Abaqus aquakeywords manual getting started manual example problems manual. Identification of gtn model parameters by application of response. Abaqus assumes that the nucleation of new voids is plastic strain controlled see. Basic computational plasticity aalborg universitet. Isotropic hardening plasticity is discussed in more detail in isotropic elasto plasticity, section 4. Abaqusexplicit 2017 data sheet amazon web services. Porous metal plasticity annealing or melting johnsoncook plasticity cast iron progressive damage and failure. Progressive damage and failure or the gurson metal plasticity model porous metal plasticity. Abaqus assumes that no work hardening continues beyond. Modeling of soils as multiphasematerials with abaqus. Hi everyone i want to define properties of camclay plasticity constitutive model in abaqus.
Keywords manual getting started manual example problems manual. Abaqus assumes no work hardening continues beyond the last entry provided. An implementation of the gursontvergaardneedleman plasticity model for abaqus standard using a trust region method d w beardsmore, m a wilkes serco assurance, birchwood park, warrington, cheshire, wa3 6ga, uk a shterenlikht the university of bristol, bristol, bs8 1th, uk abstract the gursontvergaardneedleman gtn model is a material. Porous metal plasticity abaqus analysis users guide 6. Deformation plasticity can be used with any stressdisplacement element in abaqus standard. The porous elasticity model can be used by itself, or it can be combined with. Pdf modeling of a reinforced concrete beam subjected to. Isotropic metal plasticity in abaqus, mises yield surface is used to model isotropic metal plasticity. A porous metal plasticity model is provided in abaqus for such situations. A new constitutive model for the finite element analysis. Effect of porosity on deformation, damage, and fracture of cast steel. However, the ratedependent term in the johnsoncook shear failure. Unit cell simulations and porous plasticity modelling for strongly anisotropic fcc metals. Abaqus explicit 2017 data sheet analysis types nonlinear dynamic stress displacement.